Franklin D. Roosevelt And The Federal Government s...

There are many things that happened in Minnesota and the whole United States in the 1930s. Their were a lot of people out of jobs and scared for the next world war and a new found enemy. By 1933 the value of stock on the New York Stock Exchange was less than a fifth of what it had been at its peak in 1929. Businesses, factories and banks closed their doors. Farm income fell 50 percent. By 1932 one out of every four Americans was unemployed. Eight months before the market crashed the White House struggled to set the industry in motion again. Franklin D. Roosevelt the popular governor of New York during the crisis, argued that the Depression stemmed from the U.S. economy s underlying flaws. President Hoover replied that the economy was fundamentally sound, but had been shaken by the repercussions of a worldwide depression. This argument had clear implication. Hoover depended his argument largely on natural processes of recovery, while Roosevelt used the federal government s authority for experimental remedies.The election resulted in a victory for Roosevelt, who won 22,800,000 votes to Hoover s 15,700,000. In 1933 Franklin Roosevelt brought confidence and optimism to the United States that quickly brought people welcoming his program, known as the New Deal. The New Deal introduced types of social and economic reform. The New Deal preety much pushed out the idea of laissez-faire capitalism. Millions of Americans were out of work by 1933. Hundreds of thousands roamed the

Essay Drama in Merchant of Venice - 799 Words

The Merchant of Venice is a romantic and funny play that has a lot of characters. In Shakespear times people found different things funny like insulting foreigners. There is always some form of drama in plays this makes the audience more excited and more into the play.One of the most dramatic plots in the play was when a wealthy heiress named Portia had to find a husband. Portia was a wealthy woman that inherited all her fathers money and her father left three caskets if someone wanted to marry her they would have to pick a casket if they pick the wrong casket they are never allowed to marry again but if they pick the right casket all of Portia wealth goes to her husband. Several men came to woo her in Act 1 Sc 2 Portia spent time†¦show more content†¦Portia finely says that she thinks worthy of Bassanio and Shakespeare has made the audience excited by adding the sound of trumpets and the Prince of Moroccobeing followed by hes servants that makes the audience think that hes rich. The Prince would do anything to win her hand in marriage even change hes skin colour.Portia also tells him the rules again so that he dont forget also Shakespeare uses proverbs so the the audience have to think more. When the Prince of Morocco saw the lead casket he sed why should I give up all I have for a lead casket. He thinks that he deserves her and if he chooses the silver casket he will marry Portia however he might not deserve to marry her so he will get nothing and the audience are getting just as excited as the Prince of Morocco. He chooses the gold casket this shows he is only after Portia for her money and thats why he Chooses the gold casket and sed lead was worthless. The Prince of Morocco was so sad that he chose the wrong casket and that he was brave that he chose a casket. Portia dont want to break hes heart so she does it gentle but she also says that all the other dark skinned people to chose the wrong casket. The audience get rid of all there stress. The Prince of Arragon has arrived with all his servants and people blowing trumpets. The audience is tense because they know something that the Prince dont know also Shakespeare makes Portia repeat the rules so the the audience dont forget after 8Show MoreRelatedCharacteristics Of Tragedy In The Merchant Of Venice939 Words   |  4 PagesThe Merchant of Venice by William Shakespeare is often called a problem play because it does not neatly fit the characteristics of either a comedy or a tragedy. A tragedy is a drama or literary work in which one of the main characters is brought to ruin or suffer extreme sorrow, especially as a tragic flaw or moral weakness. The Merchant of Venice has a character that is brought to ruin. It also has many other characteristics of a tragedy. Most of the events being ser ious is one of the characteristicsRead MoreShakespeare and Anti-Semitism in the Merchant of Venice1489 Words   |  6 PagesAnti-Semitism and the desecration of the Jewish population have been in existence for nearly five thousand years. In the Elizabethan era, a question of anti-Semitism invariably arises. In William Shakespeares The Merchant of Venice, we find that one of the characters is the embodiment and expression of anti-Semitic attitude that is pervasive in Elizabethan society. Anti-Semitism was an intricate part in Shakespeares years. Jews were considered vile and scorned upon. Shakespeare presentsRead MoreThe Merchant of Venice Is a Tragicomedy....I Got 32/35 so Its a Good Essay1558 Words   |  7 PagesA tragedy is a drama or literary work in which the protagonist is brought to ruin or suffers sorrow, especially as a consequence of tragic flaw or moral weakness. Where as, a comedy is a drama or literary work, that is light and often humorous or satirical in tone and it usually contains a happy resolution of the thematic conflict. Thus, a tragicomedy is a fictional work that blends aspects of the genres tragedy and comedy. In Shakespeare’s time a tragicomedy referred to a serious play with a happyRead MoreEssay The Merchant of Venice Shylock Villain or Victim777 Words   |  4 PagesShylock, Villain or victim? The Merchant of Venice June 8th, 2011 In the play The Merchant of Venice Shylock is supposed to be the protagonist, the definition of protagonist is; the leading character or a major character in a drama, movie, novel, or other fictional text. But the way Shylock is portrayed is more along the lines of being both victim and villain. Shylock is out for one pound of Antonio’s flesh which will in the end kill Antonio and the flesh will do him no good anyway. But heRead MoreCommon Features of a Shakespeare Comedy1745 Words   |  7 Pagestricks Claudio into believing that his fiance has been unfaithful through mistaken identity. Characters also play scenes in disguise and it is not uncommon for female characters to disguise themselves as male characters, seen in Portia in the Merchant of venice. Shakespeare’s 17 comedies are the most difficult to classify because they overlap in style with other genres. Critics often describe some plays as tragi-comedies because they mix equal measures of tragedy and comedy. For example, Much AdoRead MoreLiterary Criticism Of William Shakespeare s The Merchant Of Venice 850 Words   |  4 PagesBy disallowing external influences, text must analyze all other disciplines associated with the play in question. Some have also criticized Shakespeare as being a master of only one single genre of drama as in relation to other plays. Feminist criticism Feminist approach applied to the Merchant of Venice is relatively a new area of study. The fundamental idea is that the western world is entirely patriarchal (created, ruled, and viewed through the eyes of men) (Janik 170). During the 1960s, the movementRead MoreEssay on Portia of William Shakespeares The Merchant Of Venice617 Words   |  3 PagesPortia of William Shakespeares The Merchant Of Venice The merchant of Venice by William Shakespeare in which is a drama, it shows us mercy, love and forgiveness. In this essay I’m going to write about Portia in comparison to the other male characters in the play. Shakespeare has created some very interesting characters in Bassanio, Antonio and Shylock. Bassanio and Antonio are good friends and they like most characters in the play, dislike Shylock the Jew. They haveRead MoreRole of Women in Shakespeares Plays - a Case Study of Macbeth and the Merchant of Venice1499 Words   |  6 Pagesnature and dependence on others found in Gertrude, each one of them has her own uniqueness. Role of Women Two main characters i.e. Lady Macbeth and Portia are discussed to highlight the role of women in Shakespeare’s â€Å"Macbeth† and â€Å"The Merchant of Venice†. Both these characters are very important and main female characters in these plays. Lady Macbeth Lady Macbeth  is a fictional character in  Shakespeares  Macbeth  (c.1603–1607). She is the wife to the plays protagonist,  Macbeth, a Scottish  noblemanRead MoreStereotypes and The Merchant of Venice1611 Words   |  7 PagesElizabethan literature was not in isolation from the currents of the era including these stereotypes. All these attitudes of ethnocentrism and xenophobia was skillfully interpreted through literature in general and drama in particular. One example of this is Shakespeares The Merchant of Venice which is about a miser money-lender Jew. Portrayal of the Jews was a long-standing tradition by Shakespeares time as E. E. Stoll argues: A miser, a money-lender, a Jew – all three had from time immemorial beenRead MoreRacial Discrimination In The Merchant Of Venice1496 Words   |  6 Pagesdiscriminated against Jews extensively. This was most prominent in Venice and England. Jews were forced to live on an island called the Ghetto in Venice and were cruelly oppressed throughout history in the Italian city.. In the 1200s, Jews were banned from England. Finally, they started to come back in the 1600s but had limitations because they were known for their high intelligence compared to the English, as well as in Venice. In Venice they were only allowed to be usurers, or loaners that demand high

My Mother and Alzheimers Essay Example For Students

My Mother and Alzheimers Essay The first manifestation of something being amiss was in late 2005 when she began forgetting what my name was. I was very surprised at this to say the least, but as naà ¯ve as I was I said nothing, because of the stereotype I grew up hearing â€Å"With old age comes forgetfulness†. But, as time progressed I noticed her forgetfulness had gone to a whole new level. Simple task became difficult to complete. Objects and home appliance were misplaced all over the house. Priorities were forgotten. I soon began to realize the strong, fun, loving grandmother I once knew was not present anymore. Something was turning her into a scared, paranoid, wandering, skinny, shell of a woman. â€Å"Alzheimer’s disease is a progressive disease of the human brain that is characterized by impairment of memory and a disturbance in at least one other thinking function. † Hearing those words as I sat down in the doctor’s office with Nana and mother confused me. All I could apprehend was that a monster was destroying my Nana and making her act this way. I can recall her as a child. She was the most fun, loving adult in my life. She could do it all, from picking me up from school, to helping me with homework, to taking me out for ice-cream, or reading me bed time stories. She did it all. She was like the mother I never had. As time progressed the disease took a huge toll on her. Our conversations were short and sweet because it consisted of a lot of repeating. Her activeness became very inactive. I was scared to talk to her and when I did it brought me to tears because I couldn’t tolerate seeing her in such misery. It was evident that she was unhappy, which brought on a huge depression upon myself. This tragedy took over my life. Why was this happening to a person the least deserving? I was alone with my thoughts. I was no longer passionate about life. The comfort I once felt at home would be forever absent because I knew I was losing the best. As I mature I learned that in today’s society its estimated that 5. 3 million people are living with Alzheimers disease, and someone develops a new case every 70 seconds. Reality soon began to hit me. Millions of families were going through the same tragedy as me. If I made it destroy my life, what would that say about my character? When the going gets tough, the tough get going. Instead of adding to the agony I wanted to help make a better outcome. I wanted my experience and many others help raise awareness and advocate research to find a cure, so we can build a future in which this monster Alzheimers no longer exists. Now watching my Mother look after nana made it clear to me that caring for a loved one suffering from Alzheimers is a burden that cannot be carried alone. My mother was fortunate she was able to hire help. Friends and acquaintances would call with names of someone who had assisted one of their relatives, and so she found the assistance and treatment my Nana needed. I had to accept the fact that the nana I once knew would never be the same because of the ugly faces of Alzheimer’s, but the things were being done in her favor to make her life seem as normal as it used to be. We may all experience tragic moments in our lives whether we see it coming or it hitting us unexpectedly. No, it doesn’t mean we should live life with anxiety, fair or despair, it simply means that these tragedies are inevitable, therefore we should accept and adapted to the change in our life. .u783d558d9bea16f9afe620c2960a2464 , .u783d558d9bea16f9afe620c2960a2464 .postImageUrl , .u783d558d9bea16f9afe620c2960a2464 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u783d558d9bea16f9afe620c2960a2464 , .u783d558d9bea16f9afe620c2960a2464:hover , .u783d558d9bea16f9afe620c2960a2464:visited , .u783d558d9bea16f9afe620c2960a2464:active { border:0!important; } .u783d558d9bea16f9afe620c2960a2464 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u783d558d9bea16f9afe620c2960a2464 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u783d558d9bea16f9afe620c2960a2464:active , .u783d558d9bea16f9afe620c2960a2464:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u783d558d9bea16f9afe620c2960a2464 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u783d558d9bea16f9afe620c2960a2464 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u783d558d9bea16f9afe620c2960a2464 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u783d558d9bea16f9afe620c2960a2464 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u783d558d9bea16f9afe620c2960a2464:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u783d558d9bea16f9afe620c2960a2464 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u783d558d9bea16f9afe620c2960a2464 .u783d558d9bea16f9afe620c2960a2464-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u783d558d9bea16f9afe620c2960a2464:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Y2k (3187 words) EssaySometimes these tragedies happen so that we can open up our eyes and construct a new outlook on life. Horace Wallace once said â€Å"The world is a tragedy to those who feel, but a comedy to those who think. If we always see the horrid things that happen in our lives as a tragedy as the pessimist would our emotions will destroy us. Speaking theatrically, life is both tragedy and comedy. At times we may empiricism events that may drive us to our breaking point. But, it’s up to you to decide if you want that to take over your life or if you want to overcome them. The choice is yours.

Corporate Governance Principles

Question: What are the principles of Corporate Governance? Explain. Answer: The organizations are facing challenges in the business environment and the function of social responsibility means to facilitate and support the goal of the society. It is important for the organizations to apply the sustainable principles in the business. Woolworth is the supermarket chain in Australia and operates more than 965 stores all across the country and having more than 112,000 staff in distribution centers, stores and supporting the offices in order to provide the customers with quality services, convenience and value (Woolworths Online, 2016). The company understands the needs of the consumer and looking for simple, new ways to shop. The company has more than 3,500 stores all across New Zealand and Australia that span liquor, food, home improvement, hotel and general merchandise. The core business of the company is to provide financial and retail services to middle and upper income groups. The company main focus is to provide quality products to their customers and focus ing on policies, development and educate opportunities, recognition and reward programs, providing balanced work life and career opportunities (Elliott and Elliott, 2008). Main context Corporate Governance Set Solid foundations for management and oversight The corporate governance of Woolworth is to enhance the value of the shareholder and protecting the funds of the shareholders. The company is committed to ensure that the practices and policies is implemented in critical areas of remuneration reporting, financial reporting and meeting the high levels of compliance and disclosure. The organization requires that all the senior executive, employees and directors should act responsibly and ethically all the times (Epstein and Lee, 2011). Woolworth is governed by the board of directors and is elected by the shareholders of the company. Construction the board to add value It is the responsibility of the board to create value and implementing strategies to meet the goals within the framework. The board of director has established committees in order to exercise its responsibility for the corporate governance and the activities of the company. The committees are Nomination Committee, compliance, risk management and audit committee (Fifield and Power, 2011). Promote ethical and responsible decision-making The board committee includes the key responsibilities, roles, membership and composition that are provided in the statement. The main role of the board is to serve and represent the interest of the shareholders. The structure of the board includes majority of non executive directors and providing necessary depth of experience and knowledge to meet the objectives and responsibilities of the board. The board recognizes different skills, experience and backgrounds represented among the directors which are important to ensure the effective governance and decision making (Holton, 2012). The code of conduct is applied to all senior executives, employees and directors and setting out other things. It confirms the standards of integrity, fair dealing and honesty with all the employees and enhancing interaction with suppliers, community, customers and competitors. The code of conduct and the range of activities and programs all across of the organization designed to encourage and promote the accountability and responsibility for the individuals for unethical and reporting practices (Kieso, Weygandt and Warfield, 2011). The board has established the committee for sustainability in order to monitor the actions of management and decisions in achieving the goals of the company. The culture and diverse is essential for the success of the company. Audit Risk Committee Make timely and balance disclosure The audit, risk management and compliance committee play an important role to provide assistance and advice to board in relation to governance framework of the organization which includes internal control systems and risk management, compliance systems and policies, accounting practices and policies, external and internal audit functions as well as financial reporting of the company (Kieso et al., 2010). The responsibilities of the committee are as follows: Evaluating the effectiveness and independence of the external auditors Setting principles to recommend the use of external auditors for the non audit services Considering the external auditors to appoint at annual general meeting Approving the charter of internal audit and reviewing the compliance Reviewing of terms of activities and reference of the subsidiary organization and the joint venture committees of audit Approving the plans of internal audit Approving the engagement of terms and remuneration of external auditor Recognize and management risk The risk management committee performs the functions in order to assist the board to oversee the system of the risk management of the company. The review of the effectiveness of the initiatives and policies will help to determine the materials risks of the company (Kimmel, Weygandt and Kieso, 2007). Reviewing the disclosures in corporate governance in relation to management and recognition of the material business risk is the main role of the risk management and also the effectiveness and adequacy of operating, accounting and administrative controls use by the company. The risk management department reviews the material risk which includes exposure of the fraud of the organization (Sharma, 2010). The role of risk management committee is to review the adequacy of the provision for compensation of the workers, general insurance and public liability. The monitor of the changes expected for the business and economic environment. Corporate social responsibility Corporate social responsibility is one of the most important strategies that have been adopted by the company. With the implementation of the CSR, the company had been able to create goodwill in the society. With the help of the CSR it has been possible to create a positive sense in the society (Spiceland, Sepe and Nelson, 2011). The different ventures that they have been applied by Woolworths have been able to bring about a global recognition of the company. The different CSR attempts that have been done by the company are as follows- Being an employer of more than 198000 employees, the company provides great security and opportunity to the employees. The attempt helps to bring about confidence in the employees. The security and the opportunity that the company provides to its employees provide a mental and moral support to the employees (Stittle and Wearing, 2008). Being a client of thousands of suppliers, it was the aim of the company to be collaborative, fair and focused on mutual benefit. So the company was able to create goodwill among the companies that are associated with the company. Being an investment for 441000 shareholders the company offers a long term and sustainable value creation. This helps to retain the shareholders and create a positive influence among the shareholders (Warren, Reeve and Fess, 2005). There are different social works done by the company in the attempt to generate a good reputation in the society. The positive feedback that has been generated help to continue great feedback among the social people. The trucks owned by the company are non-polluting in nature. As a result the trucks that are being used are environment friendly in nature. With the help of the CSR ventures the company is able to create great reputation among the people of the world. So it is evident that Woolworths is maintaining an efficient CSR strategy to gain goodwill among the people (Winters, 2008). Ethics compliance The company of Woolworths believes in gaining the trust of the customers. This is done by acting responsibility and doing the proper thing for the people. Not just the customers but the company also maintains a good relation with the suppliers as well. The company is dedicated towards upholding the human rights (Wolf, 2008). The ethical sourcing policy revolves around comprehensive criteria of anti-corruption, fair and safe working conditions labor rights and environmental compliance. Woolworths is a participant of the United Nations Global Compact and the Ethical Sourcing Policy revolves around comprehensive parameters of human rights, anti-corruption and environment. The ethical sourcing policy respects and associates all related conventions of the international labor organization and the principles of the United Nations universal declaration of human rights (Zopounidis, 2008). The strategy aims to communicate a clear set of requirements for the suppliers and work with them to enha nce the working conditions for the workers and to protect the corporate reputation as well as trust in the brands. It is expected that suppliers respect and fulfill with the criteria that is set out in the policy and they will continue to work with the assistance of the suppliers that demonstrate continual improvement. Environment Policy Woolworth positively influences the chain of retail supply in order to reduce the carbon foot print and sustainability. The company is the leaders to make the trucks, stores and other facilities less energy and greener. The targets of the company are to reduce the carbon emissions from the stores by 40 percent by 2015 that means the emissions would be same in the year 2015. The current progress of the company is to reduce the carbon emissions (Zopounidis, 2008). The company has implemented innovative technologies in existing and new stores in key areas of air conditioning and lightening and refrigeration. The organization depends on logistic networks to transport groceries and food to the customers all around the country. The target of the company is to reduce 25 percent in the carbon emissions delivered by the company (Elliott and Elliott, 2008). As retailer providing fresh food is the aim of the company and making sure that the producers and farmers are using the water and the stor es also uses the water efficiently. Woolworth is the largest recyclers of the materials in the country and diverting more than 262,000 tomes of materials from the landfill. Woolworths Conflicts The conflicts within the Woolworths Company come to the sight when investigating the annual report of the company. The board identifies its accountability to ensure that there are apt policies in place to control the confidentiality of price sensitive data as well as ensure that the person do not benefitted by the inside information (Epstein and Lee, 2011). In order to mange this , the firm has inside traders as well as price sensitive data policies in term of are more restricted compared to the requisite by the JSE listing needs. The conflict of the interest policies need the senior management for declaring details of their firms interest as well as confirmation that they are in compliance with the needs of the conflict of the interest policy (Holton, 2012). Conclusion The Woolworths Company provides great effort to the sustainability of the company. The company provides great emphasis on developing effective CSR Strategies in order to mitigate the environmental, social, and legal issues, that help in making the company environmental friendly, social friendly as well as legally Compliance Company. The conflicts of the company can be minimized by the effective management strategies that help in minimizing theissues of the company. References Cinnamon, R., Helweg-Larsen, B. and Cinnamon, P. (2010).How to understand business finance. London: Kogan Page. Elliott, B. and Elliott, J. (2008).Financial accounting and reporting. Harlow: Financial Times Prentice Hall. Epstein, M. and Lee, J. (2011).Advances in management accounting. Bingley, UK: Emerald. Fifield, S. and Power, D. (2011).Managerial finance. [Bradford, UK]: Emerald. Holton, R. (2012).Global finance. Abingdon, Oxon: Routledge. Kieso, D., Weygandt, J. and Warfield, T. (2011).Intermediate accounting. Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley Sons. Kieso, D., Weygandt, J., Warfield, T. and Kieso, D. (2010).Intermediate accounting. Hoboken, N.J.: Wiley. Kimmel, P., Weygandt, J. and Kieso, D. (2007).Financial accounting. Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley. Sharma, N. (2010).Business finance. Jaipur, India: ABD Publishers. Spiceland, J., Sepe, J. and Nelson, M. (2011).Intermediate accounting. New York: McGraw-Hill Irwin. Stittle, J. and Wearing, B. (2008).Financial accounting. Los Angeles: SAGE Publications. Warren, C., Reeve, J. and Fess, P. (2005).Financial managerial accounting. Mason, Ohio: Thomson/South-Western. Winters, D. (2008).Managerial finance. [Bradford, England]: Emerald. Wolf, M. (2008).Fixing global finance. Baltimore, Md.: Johns Hopkins University Press. Woolworths Online. (2016).Woolworths Supermarket - Buy Groceries Online. [online] Available at: https://www.woolworths.com.au/ [Accessed 26 May 2016]. Zopounidis, C. (2008).Managerial finance. [Bradford, England]: Emerald.